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Not Impertinent Designs 
from 1615 

A Coloring Book 


Walter Gidde 
Helen Hough (editor) 



James G. Collins 
& Associates 
2020 















Not Impertinent Designs from 1615: A Coloring Book 
Walter Gidde. Helen Hough (Editor) 

James G. Collins and Associates. 2020. 


Copyright James G. Collins and Associates, Arlington TX. 

Derived from Walter Gidde. A Booke of Sundry Draughtes: Principaly Serving for Glasiers: and 
Not Impertinent for Plasterers, and Gardiners: Besides Sundry Other Professions. Whereunto is 
Annexed, The Manner how to Anniel in Glas: and Also the True Forme of the Fornace, and the 
Secretes Thereof London: Printed in Shoolane, at the signe of the Faulcon by Walter Dight. 

1615. 

This volume is provided online via the Internet Archive (https://archive.org/) for individual 
personal, not for profit use; Creative Commons License: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 
4.0 lnternational© 0®© 

Dedication: Lorrie Hegstad, Martha Mann, & significant people with names beginning with J. 

If you believe that this publication has some value to you, please consider donating what you 
think is a reasonable sum to some worthy purpose; even a tiny amount may make a difference 
somewhere. Some donations may also be tax deductible. 

I suggest the following organizations: 

The Antique Pattern Library project is an excellent opportunity to support access to publications 
similar to this one. This service provides scans of craft pattern publications that are in the public 
domain. Many are edited for modem craftworkers and their technologies, 
http://www.antiquepatternlibrary.org/index.htm 

Good Shepard Services in New York City provides supports to vulnerable children and families. 
As an organization that grew out of the mission of a religious order, it seems an appropriate 
reflection of the various uses of needlework books during the Renaissance, 
https://goodshepherds.org/ 

Donations to your local library or a community college scholarship fund are valuable local 
investments. 

Consider also the Internet Archive (Archive.org) as it helps make the Early Modern Embroidery 
and Lace Pattern Books resources available. 


I would be surprised if any organization returns even a nominal donation. -HH 



Not Impertinent Designs 
from 1615 

A Coloring Book 


Walter Gidde 
Helen Hough (editor) 



James G. Collins 
& Associates 
2020 















2020 Introduction 


Walter Gidde created a wonderful book in 1615, A Booke of Sundry Draughtes: Principaly 
Serving for Glasiers: and Not Impertinent for Plasterers, and Gardiners: Besides Sundry Other 
Professions. Whereunto is Annexed, The Manner how to Anniel in Glas: and Also the True 
Forme of the Fornace, and the Secretes Thereof 
He focuses on the needs of window designers, yet the beautiful patterns are, 
indeed, “not impertinent” for artists and workers of many other crafts. 

This version of his book is geared toward people who are happy to explore color and spaces using 
colored pencils or crayons. However, it can also inspire those whose tools are, of course - glass; 
or paint, thread (embroidery, crochet, knitting), fabric (piecework), sheets of plastic, wood or metal 
(carving, inlays, engraving, incising, parquet work), tiling, concrete (for example, ornamental 
walkways), and more. 

This edition has the all the patterns from 1615 and the volumes created in the 1800s. The designs 
have been straightened so they may be more easily copied for other uses. The pattern index has 
notes at each thumbnail indicating where that image can be found in either of the editions from the 
1800s. These notes are an L or an S followed by a number. The L refers to the 1898 reprint and 
the page. The S refers to the 1848 Shaw edition and page. 

Also included, following the patterns, is Gidde’s glasswork advice from the 1600s; much of it 
transcribed with modern English spelling and punctuation and occasional definitions. This advice 
is included for historical purposes only. His techniques and recipes do not comply with current 
health and safety advice, may not be efficient or cost effective, and could be hazardous. 

Gidde has provided inspiration for 400 years. The original book is rare but fortunately for us, 
“modem” reprints were published in 1848 and 1898. German and French editions were developed 
in the late 1800s. Additional 2P‘ century scans and reprints are also available. 

1615. London. Printed in Shoolane, at the signe of the Faulcon hy 
Walter Dight, 1615-1616. 

Early English Books Online: 11695 (Consult your local library); 

British Library [print] 

1848. Shaw, Henry, and Walter Gidde. London: Pickering. 

Harvard University: 

https ://books .google.com/books ?id=6_MUAAAAY AAJ 

University of Michigan: 

https://archive.org/details/abookesundrydraOOgiddgoog 

New York Public Library 

https ://babel.hathitmst.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433078680455 

1898. Leadenhall Press: London, 1898. 

University of California: 

https://archive.org/details/bookeofsundrydraOOgiddiala 

University of Minnesota: 

https ://babel .hathitrust .org/c gi/pt?id=umn.31951001594728i 

















DESIGN INDEX 


1 [Ll, SI] 



9 [19, S9] 


2 [L2, S2] 3 [L3, S4] 4 L4, S4] 



10[L10, SIO] 11 [Lll] 12 [S12] 









































































































13 [ 112 , S12] 


14 [L13, S13] 


15 [L14, S14] 


16 [L15, S15] 




17 [L16, S16] 


18 [L17, S17] 


19 [L18, S18] 


20 [L19, S19] 




21 [L20, S20] 


22 [L21, S21] 



23 [L22, S22] 



24 [L23, S23] 
















































































































































































29 [S26] 



30 [L27, S27] 



34 [L31, S31] 



37 [L34, S34] 



38 [L35, S35] 



31 [L28, S28] 32 [L29, S29] 



35 [L32, S32] 


36 [L33, S33] 




39[L36, S36] 


40 [L37, S37] 



41 [L37, S37] 


42 [L38, S38] 


43 [L39, S39] 


44 [L41*] 



















































































































































































































































45 [S41] 



46 [L42, S42] 


50 [L45, S45] 





53 [S47] 



51 [L46, S46] 


1 


1 




1 


52 [L47] 



55 [S48] 


56 [L49, S49] 






















































































































































































































































































































































































61 [L54, S54] 62 [L55, S55] 63 [L56, S56] 64 [L57, S57] 



65 [L58, S58] 66 [L59, S59] 67 [L60, S60] 68 [L61, S61] 



69 [L62, S62] 70 [L63, S63] 71 [L64, S66] 72 [L65, S65] 



73 [L66, S64] 74 [L67, S67] 75 [L68, S68] 76 [L69, S69] 






























































































































77 [L70, S70] 


78 [L71, S71] 


79 [L72, S72] 


80 [L73, S73] 



81 [L74, S74] 82 [L75, S75] 



85 [L78, S78] 86 [L79, S79] 



89 [L82, S82] 90 [L83, S83] 



83 [L76, S76] 84 [L77, S77] 




MWIi 


Mils 




87 [L80, S80] 88 [L81, S81] 


iiSs« 

m 

1 ^ 

0 

w 


91 [L84, S84] 



92 [L85, S85] 

























































































































































93 [L86, S86] 94 [L87] 




97 [L89, S90] 


98 [L90, S91] 



101 [L93, S94] 


102 [L94, S95] 



95 [L87, S88] 



99 [L91, S92] 



96 [L88, S89] 



100 [L92, S93] 



103 [L95, S96] 


104 [L96, S97] 




107 [L99, SlOO] 



108 [LlOO, SlOl] 




















































































































109 [LlOl, S102] 


110 [L102, S103] 


111 [L103, S104] 


112 [S105] 








113 [S106] 


114 [S107] 


115 [S108] 


116 [S109] 














































































































p HERE m 

BEGINNETH 

The firft part of 
fc^uare draughces 

Fonnra vppon dirc^, and coUat- 
cerall lines: which fidy may be 
applied to fundrie via. 

And now newly publtflicd 

BT WALTER 

GfDDE. m 
























































Not Impertinent Designs 


IM 

wmeme 

BB^ 

MMh 

Wl 

IM 

Wl 

iii 





































Not Impertinent Designs 









Not Impertinent Designs 










Not Impertinent Designs 


iHllli 

MNNW 

iUmi 








Not Impertinent Designs 


5 




























Not Impertinent Designs 


6 










Not Impertinent Designs 


7 
















Not Impertinent Designs 















Not Impertinent Designs 


9 














































































































































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


11 













Not Impertinent Designs 










Not Impertinent Designs 


13 


















Not Impertinent Designs 


15 





















Not Impertinent Designs 


18 









Not Impertinent Designs 


19 













Not Impertinent Designs 


20 










Not Impertinent Designs 


21 










Not Impertinent Designs 


22 










Not Impertinent Designs 


23 










Not Impertinent Designs 


24 









Not Impertinent Designs 


25 





















































































































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


27 


























































































































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


28 












ms 


ms 


















Not Impertinent Designs 


30 





















Not Impertinent Designs 


32 
























Not Impertinent Designs 















Not Impertinent Designs 


34 














Not Impertinent Designs 


35 


























Not Impertinent Designs 












Not Impertinent Designs 


38 












Not Impertinent Designs 


39 
































































































































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


40 













Not Impertinent Designs 


41 









Not Impertinent Designs 


42 


























































































Not Impertinent Designs 


43 























































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


44 












Not Impertinent Designs 


45 









Not Impertinent Designs 


46 









Not Impertinent Designs 


47 



















































































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


48 









Not Impertinent Designs 


49 




















Not Impertinent Designs 


51 



H 



















Not Impertinent Designs 


52 











Not Impertinent Designs 


53 










Not Impertinent Designs 


54 









Not Impertinent Designs 










Not Impertinent Designs 


56 










Not Impertinent Designs 


57 

















































































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


58 










Not Impertinent Designs 


59 













Not Impertinent Designs 


60 











Not Impertinent Designs 


61 










Not Impertinent Designs 


62 









Not Impertinent Designs 


63 









Not Impertinent Designs 


64 


MNR 

Mi 

Mi 

Mi 









Not Impertinent Designs 


65 












Not Impertinent Designs 


66 










Not Impertinent Designs 










Not Impertinent Designs 


68 







































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


69 













Not Impertinent Designs 


70 
















































































Not Impertinent Designs 
























Not Impertinent Designs 









Not Impertinent Designs 


74 























































Not Impertinent Designs 


75 









Not Impertinent Designs 


76 






















































































Not Impertinent Designs 


77 












Not Impertinent Designs 


78 









Not Impertinent Designs 


79 









Not Impertinent Designs 


80 










Not Impertinent Designs 


81 










Not Impertinent Designs 


82 










Not Impertinent Designs 


83 




























































Not Impertinent Designs 


84 





























Not Impertinent Designs 


85 










Not Impertinent Designs 


86 









Not Impertinent Designs 


87 















































































Not Impertinent Designs 


88 











Not Impertinent Designs 


89 










Not Impertinent Designs 










Not Impertinent Designs 


91 










Not Impertinent Designs 


92 






















Not Impertinent Designs 


93 








Not Impertinent Designs 


94 














































Not Impertinent Designs 


95 








Not Impertinent Designs 


96 










Not Impertinent Designs 










Not Impertinent Designs 


98 






































































Not Impertinent Designs 


99 






























































































Not Impertinent Designs 


100 










Not Impertinent Designs 


101 















Not Impertinent Designs 


103 
















Not Impertinent Designs 


105 

































Not Impertinent Designs 


106 

















Not Impertinent Designs 


107 
























Not Impertinent Designs 


108 




















Not Impertinent Designs 


109 















Not Impertinent Designs 


110 



































Not Impertinent Designs 


111 































































































Not Impertinent Designs 


112 









Not Impertinent Designs 


113 





















Not Impertinent Designs 


114 
















Not Impertinent Designs 


116 


















Not Impertinent Designs 


117 











Not Impertinent Designs 


118 









Not Impertinent Designs 


119 



























Not Impertinent Designs 


121 




































































































































































Not Impertinent Designs 




Stanchions 






























































Not Impertinent Designs 


A 


1615 Edition Introduction 

The Author to the willing practitioners of 
glazing and annealing in glass. 


the principal beauty, and countenance of Architecture, consists of outward ornament of 
lights, so the inward parts are ever opposite to the eyes of the beholder, taking more delight in 
the beauty thereof, being cunning wrought, then in any other garnishing within the frame. To 
which purpose is set down in this, variety of draughts \ some, ordinary and plain, others, curious 
and pleasant, and although, it may seem to those that are expert in glazing, that some are 
needless, being so plain and in use not deferring in this sort to be published yet notwithstanding 
here I do in friendly courtesy admonish, that it is most needful, giving choice to the builder, both 
for price, and draught' of work, which by no understanding can the Glazier so sensibly 
demonstrate his craft, as by showing his examples of draught', for by such show, the builders 
shall understand, what to make choice of, for whose ease & furtherance only, I have published 
this practice of glazing, knowing the expert master is not unfurnished of these usual draughts', 
though each workman have not all of them. 

And for the further benefit of the practitioner, there is hereunto annexed by diapering^ on each 
draught', hitherto be wrought or left, as it shall please the builder, most pleasant to all that are 
willing to have the same. Therefore have it not in light regard for the use thereof, will give you 
great delight, and worthy to be practiced, as a special ornament to building, and will beautify the 
Glaziers works, be they never so expert. 

So by observing the order and rules here set down, the master or workman shall not only see a 
plain way, to imitate and follow those draughts' in glazing and painting on glass, but the 
simplest, and unskilled prentice shall reap full and perfect understanding thereby. Praying the 
Almighty to bless your labors in the following the same. 

_ Wa. Gedde. 

' Draught = pattern, drawn design. ^ decorate (a surface) with a repeating geometric or floral pattern. ^ anneal = heat 
(metal or glass) and allow it to cool slowly, in order to remove internal stresses and toughen it. * glaze = fit panes of 
glass into (a window or doorframe or similar structure). 5 glazier = a person whose profession is fitting glass into 
windows and doors. 




Not Impertinent Designs 


B 


Text of 1615 edition 



^ lift dwneoacmuDg the fi]uare««4udi«khoiigKitbeo5m 
X7 to artificers, each one hauifig his owDc tonne and dc- 

vife, in-dra wuig of it,fome by devxfion halie drcle, fomc by o* 
ther rules: there is h^efore let downc a^more perfe^ add reader 
way for any worke in draught, and alfo if neede be, to by the 
fquare rule thereby: forccnaincly, glaffc worke of all others, re- 
quires mod an ex^iquare, for the dillance,of one haire out of 
^uare,wtll defacethe whole worke, and bring it out of all trame. 


Thcordermgcf tbejlpart, 

o drawe this fquarr. Firft' you muit drawe your hue draught 
1 fb long as your worke i equiredi, marking right tberon with 
your compalle, three points oi alike dilbnee, next, devideyour 
compare larger, tcoiog the one^int on the ^;ure x. & with the 
other drawe a quarter circle betwixt 4 * yni v alter, remouc your 
compalTe to the figure 5 . and drawe a croiTe drcle ouer betwixt 
aud 7 - and whereipever the iofi middle of the croffe appearcth, 
nurke the fame with the point of the compare, as you may per* 
cciuc in the charader, by the f^re 8 . lafUy, drawe a draught, be* 
tv^ txi the figure 1 . and the crofle point by the figure 8 . and thou 
Huh finda perfed fquare to conoud thee all thy draughts. As on 
the former fide u (hewed. ^ 


Directions how to make your 
Square. 

First then concerning the square, which 
although it be common to sundry artificers, 
each one having its own form and device, in 
drawing of it, some by division of half circle, 
some by other rules. There is herefore set 
down a more perfect and readier way for any 
work in draft, and also if need be, to try the 
square rule thereby. For certainly, glass work 
of all others, require most an exact square, for 
the distance, of one hair out of square, will 
deface the whole work, and bring it out of all 
frame. 



The ordering of the square. 

To draw this square: First you must draw 
your line draft so long as your work requires, 
marking right thereon with your compass, 
three points of alike distance, next, divide 
your compass larger, setting the one on the 
figure 2 & with the other draw a quarter circle 
between 4 and 5. After, remove your compass 
to the figure 3 and draw a cross circle over 
between 6 and 7 and wheresoever the just 
middle of the cross appears, mark the same 
with the point of the compass, as you perceive 
the character, by the figure 8. Lastly, draw a 
draft, between the figure 1 and the cross point 
by the figure 8 and you shall find a perfect 
square to conduct you all your drafts. As on 


the former side is shown. 
































Not Impertinent Designs 


C 



T O make this moreplaineto the pradila,thelquaredraught 
for the mod part paffes on three (everall deviroans, die 
on a declining, or collateral! fquare, others, on even fiijuares, and 
the third, interlaced with both: This declining devfhon, and fet- 
ting this wor ke thereon, muft begin after the forme you percdae 
here on his deyifton, and may be extended, in any quantity you 
pleafe i the perfed draught or this worke, and how it fhall ftande 
in glafFe, you fhall ftnde it in fol: jS. & other draughts alfo agreftr 
able to the fame meafure, in flindry other places, as in ft>l: lo. ry. 
47. and others. 

t is alfo to be vnderftood, that the (hadowing, and darkning, 
fet downein ail thofe fteats and draughts, demonftratrs the d>- 
apnng, which is for thevfe ofthoie that deftrdto haue their imorke 
besmfted with the fame, and the plaine draught > i^ die coD?oy) 
asM} CDurfe of the lead, which dyapring, muft only be in gray ,or 
blew colour, as is largely fet downe among^ the rules of colour. 


The division of measures, in glass 
drafts. 

To make this more plain to the practitioner, 
the square drafts for the most part passes on 
three several divisions, the first on a 
declining, or collateral square, others on even 
square, and the third, interlaced with both. 
This declining division , and setting this work 
thereon, must begin in the form you perceive 
here on its decision, and may be extended in 
any quantity you please. The perfect draft of 
this work, and how it shall stand in glass, you 
shall find it in following 38 & and other drafts 
also agreeable to the same measure, in sundry 
other places, as in folio 16, 27,47, and others. 

It is also to be understood, that the 
shadowing, and darkening, set down in all 
those frets and drafts, demonstrates diapering, 
which is for the use of those that desire to 
have their work beautified with the same, and 
the plane drafts, is the convoy, and course of 
the lead, which diapering, must only be in 
gray, or blue color, as is largely set down 
among the rules of color. 










Not Impertinent Designs 


D 



Of even square division 


There be a number drafts, wrought by this 
even direct square, which is most perfect of 
any. To set this work right, you must begin 
your first losing, at the figure 4, and so run out 
in any quantity you will as this division will 
show you. The perfect and full draft here of, 
as it must stand in glass-work, you shall find 
in folio 43 with sundry other drafts of the 
same measure as in folio 40 and in other 
places. 

Cf ftm Jfure dtti/un, 

T here be a numberof diaughis, wrought by this even dired 
fquare, which is molt perted of any; to fee this worlte right, 
ye mult begin your firft lofing, at the figure 4. and fo ruune out in 
any quantity you will, as this devifion will (hew you: the perfed, 
and lull draught hereof, as it mud (land in glafie-worke.y ou fliall 
iinde in fol: 43. withfundry other draughts of the (rune meaHire, 
as iu fol: 40* and in other places. 



























































Not Impertinent Designs 


E 



Of even cross division 

This shows a plain draft with a double circle, and 
even over cross measure, beginning its set at the 
figure 7. This whole perfect draft, as it is to be 
wrought in glass, you shall find in folio 72, with 
sundry other drafts also of the same division, as in 
folio 77-78, 80, 92, and others. 

CfevmtTtffedtvi/tM. 

T his (hcwcth a plaine draught with a double drcle, and even 
over crofTc roeafurc, bcgiuniug his fett at the figure 7. Tin’s 
whole perf«a draught, as iris to be wrought in glaffe, you (hali 

findcin fohyi. with fundry other draughts allb of the tame devi- 

fion, as in fol: 77- 78.79- 80,81.81^ and others. 







































Not Impertinent Designs 


F 




Of compass works or draughts. 

These draughts following, with their 
division, are differing from the others. Some 
there be of single compass draught, others 
double. Some be square & compass declined 
cross draughts and even cross with withall 
interlaced 

First then this sincle circle of this division, as 
you see here set down, is a very fine draught 
in glass-work & the setting therof must begin 
at the figure 6. And the whole draught as it 
must show in glass-work you shall find in 
folio 74. And in sundry other drafts of the like 
division, as in folio 87 [are] very easy to be 
wrought, making exceeding pleasant work. 


Of interlaced division. 

This interlaced division yeilds very pleasant 
draughts, exceeding close & strong. The 
setting of this work on its division must begin 
at the figure 5 and from there to follow out to 
the full quanity that your glass-work requires. 
The prinicipal draught hereof you shall find in 
folio 47 with sundry other of the same 
measure as in folio 12, 27, 32. 

Some other square draughts are here set 
down of greater difficulty but as they are 
somewhat more painful in working, so are 
they more pleasant & will make a delectable 
show. Which works must have its right 
division, on the glass table drawn with black 
which will conduct the setting perfectly, 
making the most curious draught in this book 
easy & plain to be wrought in glass. 











































































Not Impertinent Designs 


G 



Of declining draughts 

This interlaced double circle with declining 
cross division must begin its setting at the 
figure 8 and has whole draught stands in foil: 
86. And also others fo the same division with 
double circle as in folio 83, 82, 76 & other 
places as may be perceived. 


CftJtcUmnger^Jrtui^. 

T his Interlaced double circle.wiih double declining crolTe de* 
vifion, mud begin his fettin& at the fi^eg. andhiswhole 
draught itandechin IqI: 8(. and sillb others of chelatne devifion, 
with double circle^ as in fob 83.8a. 8o< 76. Si other places as ta»j 
be perceiued. 






Not Impertinent Designs 


H 



Interlaced cross draughts 

This as you pererceive is even cross and 
declining draught intermixed, exceeding 
pleasant in glass-work. The beginning of 
setting of your work is at the figure 9 & the 
prinicpal whole draught is to be found in folio 
71. As also a great many more of the same 
division in diverse other places 

Other sorts there be of these circle works of 
greater difficulty, but the division thereof on 
your glass table must be your help to make it 
easy as is before metioned in the square 
draughts. 

btaUnd 

T his asyoupcrcetucuevencroiFe and decliningin- 
termized, exceeding plcalant in gUfie-worke: hbbe^ning 
offettingof yourwerke u at the figure y. Setheptindpall whole 
draught is to be found in fol: 71. asalfoa great many tnoe of the 
lame devifion, in divers other places. 

O ther forts diere be of thele circle wotkes, of greater ditficul- 
ty, but the deviflon thereof on thy glalTe table, multbethy 
hclpe to make it etfy, as is befote metionMin the lipiare draughts 





Not Impertinent Designs 


I 


The following information is provided for historical purposes only. 

These techniques and recipes do not comply with current health and safety advice 
_ and may not be efficient, cost effective, or safe for use. _ 








Howe to Anneile, or 
Paint in Glas: 

t BE true receftes <fihc cuIUsf 
lie order 'mp of the Furnace , and 


m 




THE TRVE FORME, OFTH 
Furnace, for the Annexing in Glalse, withall 
theInjlrumentibelongtngthemnto 


The true form of the furnace 
for annealing in glass, 
with all the instruments belonging 
thereunto. 













































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The following information is provided for historical purposes only. 

These techniques and recipes do not comply with current health and safety advice 

_ and may not be efficient, cost effective, or safe for use. _ 

The manner how to erect the 
furnace. 

Take free-stone or brick and proportion it 
four foot square and three foot high and two 
foot and half in each square. And at either 
corner, which is marked with the letter A, 
leave an open hole to let out the smoke when 
need shall require. Which holes you shall 
cover with pieces of brick-bats. And in the 
middle of the top of the furnace a round hole 
made, four inches over as you see it marked 
with letter B, which hole you must always 
keep covered with a turf or charcoal & renew 
it so often as the fires does consume it away. 
And note that this hole does serve to give vent 
to the smoke and to keep in the heat, for this 
hole is right over the mouth of the pan where 
the glass lies. 

This pan, marked with the letter C, must be 
made of fine clay, fit to endure the fire and 
placed on an iron trivet in the the middle of 
the furnace, so that the fire may have place to 
give heat, both under and above the pan. 

This pan, wherein the glass is put, must have 
an open square in the side five inches high 
and three inches broad, as you see marked 
with the letter S, and the like open place must 
be made in the side of the furnace, right 
opposite to the square of the side of the pan 
where the pieces of glass do lie, called the 
proof pieces, which pieces are to be taken in 
& out at your pleasure, whereby you may 
know when your wrought glass is thoroughly 
enameled and of a fair color. 



Hnttu AtmaUinGUp, 

THEMANNER. HOWE 
toereft the Fomace. 



A K E frcc-ftonc, or Bricke, and proportion 
it fowcr footc iquiure, and three Foote high and 
two Foote and halfc in cache fqaarc: And at ci- 

_thcr corner which is maiked with the letter A. 

Icanc an open hole, to let outc the fmoake, when neede 
(hall require: which holes you (hall cover, wichpeecesof 
brickc-bats. And in the midlc ofthc toppe of the Pomace, 
around hole made, Fowcr inches over as ye frcit markt with 
letter B. which hole you muft alwayes keepe coverd with a 
turffe or Charco]e,6c renew itfo o^n as tnefire doth con* 
fume it away: And note that this hole doth feme to giue 
vent to the fmoake, and to keepe in theheate: for this hole 
is right over the mouth of the Pan where the licth. 

This Pan, marked with the letter muft be made of 
fine clay, fit to indure the fire and placed on an Iron trevet^ 
in the middeft of the Fomace, fo that the fire may haue 
place to giue heat, both vnder and abouc the pan. 

This Pan wherein the glas is pat, muft luucanopeo 
fquare in the fide, hue inches high, and three inches broad, 
as you fee rnarked with the lener D. and the like open place 
muft be made in the fide oFthe fomace, right oppofitc to 
the< 

6 ^ 



Vihen your wroug^ gl 
a£ure coulloujr 


you^r^cab 


whereby you may I 
tborowly enameled, and of 





Not Impertinent Designs 


K 


The following information is provided for historical purposes only. 

These techniques and recipes do not comply with current health and safety advice 
_ and may not be efficient, cost effective, or safe for use. _ 


How you ought to prepare and put your 
glass into the furnace 

Take chalk that is clean and beat it mall in a 
mortar or else grind it well on a painters stone. 

Then sprinkle some of it in the bottom of the pan 
before the fire be put in the furnace. Then lay a 
ply or pane of glass that is wrought thereon, then 
sift on more chalk and then lay another tire or 
pane of glass. So by beds of chalk & glass, you 
may lay on as much prepared glass as the pan will 
hold one row above another, but remember that 
between every row you do sift on chalk, that the 
wrought glass may not touch one another. Then 
take little pieces of glass and touch the same 
color that your wrought glass is of & put them in 
at the passage at the side of the furnace, betwixt 
the beds of wrought glass & then begin to make 
a reasonable fire under and about the pan until 
you think that the glass has taken a fire color. 

Now to know when you glass is perfectly 
ready, take a pair of tongs and draw out one of 
those little pieces of glass, called the proof 
piece, and hold it between you and the light. If 
the color show fair and sticks safe upon the glass, then you may be sure that work under is 
well and perfectly annealed because it has the greatest strength of the fire. But if you doubt 
that the colors be not sure, then rub with a rough stone or knife, one of the proof pieces, and 
then if the color come off, then you must let it continue in the 
fire while you put the next piece to the proof. Note further that 
the proof hole in the side of the furnace, marked with the letter 
D, must have a stone that will abide the fire fitted to it, such a 
one as see marked with the letter F, which stone serves to take 
off and put on so often as you make trial of the proof pieces. 

Also you must have an earthen pot, such as you see marked 
with the letter E, wherein you must have a readiness some sort 
of clay to fasten the stone again, so often as you shall have 
occasion to remove it. But the hole in the top of the furnace you 
must not stop with clay, but only with pieces of brick bats so 
that smoke may have vent out. 



M»mu AMuUtig CltOt . 

ought to prepare and put y our ^las into 

tbeFmrmice, 

TAKE Chalkc thic is clcanc ^ and bcarc it fmall in a Mortfr, or 
die grind it wdl on a painteai^one: then fprinkie romcofit in the 
bottomrof the Pan, before the firc be put in the Furnace .• then lay a 
plye,or lainc ofglafte that is wrought therco, the fift on more chalk 
and then laye another tyre, or laine of glafse. So by beds of chalkc 
& glafse, you may lay on as much prepared gUs as the Pan will hold 
one rcwcaboue another, but remeber that betwene every rewe of 
giaSc you do fifte on chalkc, that the wrought glafs may not couch 
one another. Then takelitle peeces of glafse, and touche the with 
thefamc coufloui that your wrought glafse is of, & put them in a t 
the paiTag, at the fide of the F umace, betwixt the beds of wrought 
glaise, & then begin to make a reafonable fire vndcr and aboute the 
Pan vntill you thinke, that the glaise hath taken a ^ire couUour. 

Now to knowc when your glas is peifedly ready 5 take a paire of 
tonges, anddiawcouteoneof thofe little peeces of glafic, called 
thcprooffcpcecc, and hold it betwextyou and the light: if the 
cuUor (howc fiure and ftick fail vppon the glaiTe, then you may 
furc that the workevnder is well and pcrfeajy anneiled. beCaufdt 
hath had the greateft ftrength of the fire: But ifyowdoube that the 
cuUours be not furc, then rubbe with a rough (tone ora knife, one * 
of the proofc peeces, and then if the cullor come of, then you nauft 
let it continew longer in the fire, while you put the next peece to 
theproofe. Nocefurthcr that the proofe hole in thefidcofihe 
Furnace, marked with the letter D . muft hauc a fione that will 
abide the fire fitted to it, fuch a one as you fee marked with thclct- 
ter F. which ftone ferveth to takcof, and put on fo often as you 
make triall of the proofe peeces. 

AKbyovmuft hauc an earthen por/uch as ye fee marked with 
the letter £. wherein you muft hatiea readlnes (bmeibft day to 
feften the (tone againe, fo often as you (hall hauc occafion to re. 
mouc it^ But the holes in thetoppe of the furnace you muft 
ftoppe with clay, but only with peeces of brick bats fo that the 
finoake may hauc vciTCX>ute. 






























Not Impertinent Designs 


L 


The following information is provided for historical purposes only. 

These techniques and recipes do not comply with current health and safety advice 
and may not be efflcient, cost effective, or safe for use. 


THE RECEIPETS, FOR THE 

true making of CoUours ibr Gla/se . 

Toma/(e aftureSUcI^ . 

TAKE cheScalcsoflron&CoimeTtofeachalikc waizhtf 
Scputicinadeanevdlcll chat will todure die Ere«tillcney 
be red boctc.chen take halEe as much Icate, and ftamp them 
into fmal poudcr, then mix them vrich Gumwaier, & grind 
tliem hue vpon a painters done and (bdrawe withtc vpon 
your glaflc. 

To maJ^ a (jreene couRour. 

TAKE VcTtegreafc* and grind it vctywcll with Torpeo* 
nne then put it in a cicane pot» and WDcoyou would vie it 
warmeitattbe 6rc. 

To dfairt red. 

TAKE Sanguis draconis andbeateicwcD m.a Morter^dt 
after draine it thorough a Unmng doth, witbaliule Atjuavi- 
tie,andibv^cit• 

Carnation. 

TAKE two ouccs of Tyn-glas, and fiat ovDces.oflcat, half 
23fiowQc ofgurrw, ten ounces ot red Ockcli andgdnd them 
very well iogcadici,aiKlibviek. 

The recipes for the true making of 
colors for glass. 

To make a fair black. 

Take the scales of iron & copper, of each a like 
weight, & put it in a clean vessel that will 
endure the fire, till they be red hot, then take 
half as much ieate and stamp them into small 
powder, then mix them with gumwater, & 
grind them fine upon a painters stone to so 
draw with it upon your glass. 

To make a green color. 

Take verdigris and grind it very well with 
turpentine then put it in a clean pot and when 
you would use it, warm it at the fire. 

To make a fair red. 

How to make a fair red. 


Take sanguis draconis and beat it well in a 
mortar & and after strain it through a linen 
cloth with a little aquavit and so use it. 


Carnation 

Take two ounces of tin-glass and six ounces 
ieate, half ounce of gum, ten ounces of red 
ocher and grind them very well together and so 
use it. 





Not Impertinent Designs 


M 


The following information is provided for historical purposes only. 

These techniques and recipes do not comply with current health and safety advice 

_ and may not be efficient, cost effective, or safe for use. _ 

Blue. 

Take beads of glue glass and beat then into powder in 
a brazen mortar, and half as much goldsmiths’ blue 
amaling that shines through & grind them together 
with gumwater and so use it. 

Yellow. 

Take a quantity of fine silver and it into small pieces 
and put them in a little antimuonium beaten to powder 
and put them together in a melting pot and set them 
on the fire well covered round about with hot ember 
the space of an hour, them take them from the fire and 
pour it into the bottom of a lean earthen vessel that 
will abide the heat thereof. After it is cold beat it into 
fine powder and grind it on a painters stone and when 
it well ground take six times as much ocher as the 
silver weights and seven times as much old that has 
been scraped off from enameled work. After that, let 
it be well ground, then put all this together in a pot 
with gumwater and stir it well about and so use it. 

To make a grey color. 

Take iron scales, a little crystal, and some small 
quantity of ieate, grind these well together upon a 
painters stone. The more ieate you take, the sadder 
the color will be & likewise the more crystal you put 
it the lighter 

To diaper upon glass. 

Take crystal, beaten to powder, and grind it well upon 
a painters stone with gumwater and so use it. It will 
appear a pretty light color, different from the glass. 
Keep this color in a little and when you will use it, 
stir it well about. 

Another fair red color. 


To^iapertpim glas. 

TAKE Criftdl, bciten tp podder, and grind it well vppori 
tp&intcrs ilonc with Gumwater, and fo vfe it : k will apeare 
a premc Hghc coullout, diHerent from the G;las: Kcepe this 
couDourtn alittlePooe, and when you wulvfe ic» Aiireit 
well aboute. 

Another faire redCuUour. 

T AKB a quatitie of red glaf^ beades, and halfe as much 
ofGoldfrnidies rcd£nam^g,aud prepare it as you did 
the blew coullour before. 


TAKE beades of Uew glas, and beat them into poolder, 
in a brafen mocter, and baJfe as much of goldfrnithes blew 
amaHngthacfbioes through, & grind them together with 
gom^watei, vfeit. 

YeHow. 

TAKfraquanfrtieoffinefnver.aDdcutitin finale peeces 
and put chei coja Uale Antimooium beaten to pouldcr, and 
pacmemto-gcatherioameliing-pot. and frt them on the 
nre well covered round about with hotte embers die fpace 
ofan hower,theocakeitfromthe6re,andpoureitinto the 
bottom of a cleane earthen vefleil that will abide the beate 
thereof: afrer it is cold beat it into hne poulder, and grind it 
onaPainterslhme, and when it is wdl ground , take fixe 
times as much Ockcr as the Silverweigbes, and feven times 
as much old eaiththathathbinfbapedofF fromeoanuled 
workc; after char, let it he well ground, then put all this 
together in apot gume-water ,and(hrre it well aboute 
andfovfcit 

Tomak^a (^rej couUer . 

TAKE Ironfrales,alicdeCiifralhand^im-fmaleqnantitie 
of Ieate,grind thefc well together vpon a painters ftone, the 
more Ieate ye cake, the (adder the coullour will be, &like* 
wife the morechrifblLyou put to ir die lighter. 


Take a quantity of red glass beads and half as much 
goldsmith red enameling and prepare it as you did the 
blue color before. 






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Reprint Introductions 

1848 Introduction by Henry Shaw 

The present work is almost wholly eopied from a small volume entitled, A book of sundry 
Draughtes Principally serving for Glaziers and not impertinent for Plasterers and Gardeners; besides 
many other professions: whereunto is annexed the manner to anneal in Glass. And also the true forme of 
the Furnace and the secretes thereof. London: Printed in Shoolane at the sign of the Faleon By Walter 
Dight, 1615.1 have eonsidered it unneeessary to reprint “the manner how to anneal in Glass” as it has 
been superseded by more reeent improvements, and there “the secretes thereof’ are no longer of practical 
value. 

Few persons, I believe, can examine the Series of Designs without being satisfied that they form not 
only a treasury of working Drawing for the use of Glaziers, but are far from being “impertinent for 
Plasterers, Gardiners, and sundry other Professions.” 

The immense variety of the forms given, and the great beauty of the arrangement of many of them, 
can scarcely fail of making this little Volume a most useful Work of reference to all person engaged in the 
production of objects to which Art can be applied. They will not only furnish hints, but in many instances 
may be made to form the Skeletons of new designs, requiring only to be filled in with the ornaments, or 
Colors, most suitable to the particular article, or manufacture to which are to be applied. 

The following remarks by the Author (Walter Gidde) may be considered a sufficient apology for the 
introduction of some examples of so simple a character as to appear first sight unnecessary. 

“As the principal beauty and countenance of Architecture consists of outward ornament of lights, so 
the inward parts are ever opposite to the eyes of the beholder, taking more delight in the beauty thereof, 
being cunning wrought, than in any other garnishing within the frame. To which purpose is set down in 
this variety of droughts some ordinary and plane, others curious and pleasant; and although it may see to 
those expert in Glazing that these draughts are needless, being so plane and in sue, not deserving in this 
sort to be published, yet not withstanding here I do in friendly courtesy admonish, that it is most needful, 
giving choice to the Builder, both for prince and draught of work, which by no understand can the Glazier 
so sensibly demonstrate his feat by having his Examples of Draught, for by such show the Builder shall 
understand what to make choice of, for whose care and furtherance only. I have published this notice of 
glazing, knowing the expert Master is not unfurnished of these usual Draughts, though each Workman 
have not all of them.” 

I have added to the Series a few designs kindly lent to me by my Friend Mr Willement, and also some 
Examples of Window Eastenings, Stanchions, &c. from old Authorities. 

1898 Publisher’s Introduction (The Leadenhall Press, LTD) 

This quaint old treasury of decorated drawings for leaded glass (the text book on the subject) has 
not hitherto been reproduced in facsimile. 

An original copy of the book (published in 1615) is worth its weight in gold, and is now almost 
impossible to procure. The British Museum is without one. The volume from which this reproduction is 
faithfully facsimiled came from the celebrated library of the Earl of Ashbumham, recently dispersed at 
Messrs. Sotheby’s sale-rooms. 

The author describes his work as “not Impertinent” for “sundry professions.” He might, perhaps, 
not Impertinently have included people of taste and culture. 

Some of the earlier plates are apparently not consecutive, but. as they are all there and accord 
with the text, it seemed unwise to disturb the author’s arrangement. 



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FINIS